Single drawer kang table with chrysanthemum carving

Origins of low furniture

Before the 10th century, Chinese people primarily sat on mats or low platforms, using small chests, cabinets, and low tables. The transition to chair-based living sparked the development of new furniture types, though low furniture remained popular, especially on a structure called the kang. This three drawer low table is an example of kang furniture.

The Kang: A multifunction living space

The kang, a hollow brick platform built along south-facing walls, served as the primary heat source in cold northern winters. Heated by direct fuel burning or connected flues, it became a central space for various household activities. The size of the kang varied but was often large enough for the entire family to enjoy. Kang furniture, including altars, cabinets, screens, and tables, was designed specifically for this unique living arrangement.

Such furniture was also used in other parts of the house as needed. This demonstrates the fluid practicality of Chinese furniture.

Symbolism and Practicality

The table has a central chrysanthemum medallion. The chrysanthemum is a symbol of longevity, it being believed that drinking chrysanthemum tea would extend one’s life. The chrysanthemum is also the flower of autumn, specifically the ninth month of September. The word for nine is pronounced “jiu”, the same as the word for “forever” so enhancing the flower’s longevity symbolism. The table makes an ideal coffee table in a small apartment.

You are of course welcome to visit our Canberra antique gallery to see this and other furniture. Consider pairing it with one of our own designer lamps and/or an original painting by an established artist. We look forward to seeing you on your next visit.